GKE (Google Kubernetes Engine) Review
What if Kubernetes was idiot-proof?
Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) offers a managed Kubernetes experience that simplifies cluster management while maintaining flexibility. In this review, I share my experience with GKE, compare it to other Kubernetes offerings, and explore GKE Autopilot—a Heroku-like experience for Kubernetes.
TL;DR
- GKE is the best-managed Kubernetes service I’ve used, excelling in ease of setup, maintenance, and functionality.
- GKE Autopilot takes Kubernetes simplicity to another level, ideal for smaller teams or those wanting to focus purely on workloads.
- The rest of Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is inconsistent; evaluate services carefully.
Traditional Kubernetes Setup
Running Kubernetes often means juggling decisions and configurations:
- Secrets encryption, autoscaling, CNIs, CSIs, Helm, service mesh, etc.
- Maintenance tasks: API upgrades, backups, security audits, and cost controls.
These complexities make Kubernetes powerful but intimidating, especially for teams without extensive experience.
GKE: A Standout Kubernetes Solution
Google’s GKE streamlines the Kubernetes experience:
- Node OS: GCP’s Container-Optimized OS simplifies updates and security.
- API Management: Automatic checks for deprecated APIs prevent upgrade headaches.
- Batteries Included: Integrated DNS, ingress, service accounts, backups, and more.
Key Features
Node Management
- Default Container-Optimized OS: Lightweight, secure, and automatically updated.
- Customizable for advanced needs.
API Compatibility
- Built-in checks for deprecated APIs.
- Prevents deploying workloads with outdated configurations.
Integrated Tools
- Built-in monitoring and security auditing.
- Automated backups and restore capabilities.
- GCP’s managed service integrations.
Simplified Scaling
- Autoscaling options for nodes and workloads.
- Integrated vertical and horizontal pod autoscaling.
Autopilot: Kubernetes for Everyone
GKE Autopilot abstracts node management:
- No need to manage node sizes or configurations.
- Pay only for running workloads (no unused capacity charges).
- Default security features make it production-ready out of the box.
Ideal Use Cases:
- Startups or teams without dedicated infrastructure expertise.
- Projects where Kubernetes is a means to an end, not the focus.
- Growth scenarios needing a scalable, low-maintenance solution.
Why GCP Might Not Be for You
While GKE shines, GCP as a whole can be hit-or-miss. Some areas to watch out for:
- Secret Manager: Lacks advanced features like rotation metrics.
- SSL Management: The UI is unintuitive, and automation can be tricky.
- IAM Management: Recommendations are helpful but not easy to act on without custom scripts.
Final Thoughts
GKE offers a compelling Kubernetes experience, from novice-friendly Autopilot to advanced cluster management with GKE Standard. While GCP’s broader ecosystem has its inconsistencies, GKE itself is a standout product worth exploring for anyone serious about Kubernetes.
Getting Started
- Terraform: Use Google’s Terraform guides to deploy a cluster.
- Autopilot: Test the ease of deployment and scaling without worrying about nodes.
Whether you’re new to Kubernetes or a seasoned pro, GKE is worth a try. Its thoughtful defaults and integrations set it apart from other managed services.